Summary
Religious freedom is a core American value and a foundation of our democracy. Religious freedom means everyone is free to live as themselves and believe as they choose. Church-state separation is the shield that protects religious freedom for everyone, ensuring it is not used as a sword to discriminate or exclude.
Religious extremists are misrepresenting and misusing religious freedom to favor one religion above all others.
The greatest threats to religious freedom today come from Christian Nationalists and their political allies, who are working to erode the separation of church and state.
Not on our watch.
That’s why Americans United, Democracy Forward and an interfaith coalition are taking them to court.
Resources
Details
Read more details about the RLC and the lawsuit
The Commissioner Files
The who, the what and the why
Case Materials
Dig into the case documents
AU Comments & Press Statements
Setting the RLC straight
Media
AU in the news
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Watch the Religious Liberty Commission Hearings Here
The Commission's Real Agenda
and why we're suing
President Trump’s so-called Religious Liberty Commission wasn’t created to protect religious freedom for all Americans—it’s about securing religious privilege for a select few by eroding the separation of church and state. Rooted in Christian Nationalist myths and rhetoric, the Commission pushes a warped version of religious freedom that privileges one specific version of Christianity above all other faiths and the nonreligious.
When Trump announced the creation of the Religious Liberty Commission during a White House National Day of Prayer ceremony on May 1, he dismissed the importance of the separation of church: “They say separation between church and state … I said, ‘All right, let’s forget about that for one time…”
When viewed in conjunction with Trump’s “Anti-Christian Bias Task Force,” his renaming of the “White House Faith Office,” and numerous executive orders and proposed policies that give preference to one narrow, conservative Christian viewpoint while rolling back the rights of LGBTQ+ people, women, religious and racial minorities, public school students, the nonreligious, and others, it’s clear the Religious Liberty Commission is part of an administration-wide effort to advance Christian Nationalism – the dangerous belief that our laws and policies must reflect the lie that America is, and must remain, a Christian nation founded for its white Christian inhabitants.
Religious Liberty Commission consists almost exclusively of Christians
The commission was established by Executive Order 14291 on May 1, 2025. Despite the guidelines set by law through FACA, the commission’s membership consists exclusively of Christians, except for one Orthodox Jewish Rabbi, all of whom collectively represent the narrow perspective that America was founded as a “Judeo-Christian” nation and must be guided by Biblical principles. No members of the commission represent other minority religions, such as Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, or Sikhism, or non-religious Americans, and the commission’s meetings have expressly adopted and promoted purportedly Judeo-Christian ideals and viewpoints, with members routinely expressing their views during meetings that the United States is a Judeo-Christian or Christian nation.
Congress enacted FACA in 1972 to curb the executive branch’s reliance on secretive and biased advisory committees, and the law establishes strict requirements for the creation and conduct of committees that are intended to influence national policy. Every advisory committee must meet public transparency requirements, be in the public interest, be fairly balanced among competing points of view, and be structured to avoid inappropriate influence by special interests.
“The Religious Liberty Commission isn’t about protecting religious liberty for all; it’s about rejecting our nation’s religious diversity and prioritizing one narrow set of conservative ‘Judeo-Christian’ beliefs,” said Rachel Laser, president and CEO of Americans United. “The commission’s public meetings – most of which have been held at the Museum of the Bible and have been dominated by a very specific brand of Christian faith, Christian prayers, and predominantly Christian speakers – are a vivid example of this favoritism. The commission’s true purpose and operations can’t be squared with America’s constitutional promise of church-state separation.”
The same week AU and allies sued the commission, Carrie Prejean Boller was ousted from the commission. Boller, a former Miss California who gained notoriety for her anti-LGBTQ+ views and converted to Catholicism shortly before she was appointed a commissioner, accused Commission Chairman Dan Patrick of religious discrimination and claimed she was fired “for her Catholic faith.”
The Commissioner Files
Meet the handpicked Religious Liberty Commissioners Trump is using to weaponize religious freedom
Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick
Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick has a longstanding history of using his platform to promote Christian Nationalism. He is a vocal supporter of faith-based legislation, coercive religion in public schools, and “restoring” the nation’s Judeo-Christian values.
Dr. Ben Carson
Vice Chairman Dr. Ben Carson: Carson, who served as HUD secretary during Trump’s first administration, has said he believes Islam is incompatible with the Constitution, that Christians should be allowed to discriminate against the LGBTQ+ community and that this is a Christian nation based on Judeo-Christian values.
Dr. Phil
Dr. Phil McGraw: Dr. Phil promotes Christian Nationalist propaganda regarding America being a Christian nation, supports coercive religion in public schools, and claims that religion underpins morality.
Pam Bondi
Former U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi: Bondi promotes Christian Nationalism in both policy and advocacy. She calls herself a defender of Christianity in government and civic life and is the leader of the Anti-Christian Bias Task Force.
Bishop Robert Barron
Bishop Robert Barron: Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Winona-Rochester in Minnesota, Barron frequently warns that religion is under siege by a “dictatorship of relativism.” He maintains that fundamental rights originate from God, not government.
Cardinal Timothy Dolan
Cardinal Timothy Dolan: The Catholic Archbishop of New York, Cardinal Dolan opposes the federal law that requires employers and universities to ensure workers and students have access to contraception and the Respect for Marriage Act, which affirmed that all marriages must be treated equally, as “undermining religious liberty.”
Pastor Franklin Graham
Franklin Graham: President and CEO of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Assoc. and Samaritan’s Purse, called Trump’s leadership part of “God’s plan.” He described the Equality Act, which would provide comprehensive civil rights protections to LGBTQ+ people, as “the most crushing threat to religious liberty in our nation’s history.”
Paula White-Cain
Paula White-Cain:White-Cain, who leads Trump’s White House Faith Office, is a Christian Nationalist powerbroker who’s spent much of her career operating in the shadows to influence public policies that discriminate against women, LGBTQ+ people and religious minorities.
Allyson Ho
Allyson Ho: Ho is an attorney who works with First Liberty Institute, a Christian Nationalist legal organization that is part of the Shadow Network. She has built a career seeking religious exemptions from laws on contraception, LGBTQ+ rights, and more.
Rabbi Meir Soloveichik
Rabbi Meir Soloveichik: Soloveichik is an Orthodox Jewish leader who believes faith, not secular authority, is the foundation of liberty. He is on the board of the Becket Fund, another Shadow Network organization that opposes abortion and contraception access.
Ryan T. Anderson
Ryan T. Anderson: Anderson is the president of the Ethics and Public Policy Center, which aims to “apply … Jewish and Christian traditions to … [American] law, culture, and politics.” He supports using religious freedom to discriminate in business, education, health care, and social services on the basis of conscience.
Carrie Prejean Boller
Carrie Prejean Boller: a former Miss California who gained notoriety for her anti-LGBTQ+ views and converted to Catholicism shortly before she was appointed a commissioner, accused Commission Chairman Dan Patrick of religious discrimination and claimed she was fired “for her Catholic faith.”
Kelly Shackelford
Kelly Shackelford: Shackelford is the president and CEO of First Liberty Institute, a Shadow Network organization that spearheads court cases to impose religion on public school students and force taxpayers to pay for private religious instruction.
Scott Turner
Scott Turner: HUD Secretary Turner has openly described his public service as a spiritual mission and is closely tied to Christian Nationalist networks. He serves on advisory boards associated with Project 2025 and the America First Policy Institute.
Case Materials
Legal Case
Interfaith Alliance v. Trump
STATUS
TYPE
COURT
ISSUES
When President Donald Trump established the so-called Religious Liberty Commission (RLC) on May 1, 2025, he claimed that the RLC’s purpose was to defend “religious liberty for all Americans” and celebrate “religious pluralism.” In reality, the RLC’s membership consists exclusively of Christians, except for one Orthodox Jewish Rabbi, all of whom collectively represent the narrow perspective that America was founded as a “Judeo-Christian” nation and must be guided by Biblical principles. No members of the commission represent other minority religions, such as Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, or Sikhism, or non-religious Americans, and the RLC’s meetings have expressly promoted the view that the United States was founded as a “Judeo-Christian nation.” The RLC thus violates guidelines—set by law through the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA)—requiring a fair balance of viewpoints on advisory committees like the RLC. The RLC has also failed to meet FACA’s transparency requirements, which are critical for ensuring public accountability and openness in government.
So on February 9, 2026, we joined Democracy Forward in filing a lawsuit challenging the RLC on behalf of a multifaith coalition. Our clients are Interfaith Alliance and its president, Rev. Paul Brandeis Raushenbush, Muslims for Progressive Values, Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund, and Hindus for Human Rights. The lawsuit, which was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, asks the court to declare that the RLC was created and administered in violation of federal law, to require the disclosure of documents that should already be public, and to ensure that any reports or recommendations produced by the RLC are clearly identified as coming from an unlawfully constituted commission.
In March 2026, the RLC announced that it would be abruptly concluding its operations a year and a half ahead of schedule and would soon issue its final report. So on April 2, 2026, we filed a motion for a preliminary injunction to stop the RLC from publishing its report while our case over the legality of the commission proceeds. A hearing on that motion has been set for May 28, 2026.
AU Comments
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